The Camargue is a natural region located south of Arles, France, between the Mediterranean Sea and the two arms of the Rhône delta. La première mention historique du delta du Rhône a été faite par Hésiode qui le considérait comme l'une des portes de l'Enfer au même titre que ceux du Pô et du Rhin [1]. The eastern arm is called the Grand Rhône; the western one is the Petit Rhône. Salt was a source of wealth for the Cistercian "salt abbeys" of The boundaries of the Camargue are constantly revised by the Rhône as it transports huge quantities of mud downstream – as much as 20 million m

1.1.2 Geology The Rhone delta has been built up over the last 7,000 years by the progradation of several De Côtes du Rhône of Rhônevallei is een wijnstreek in het zuidoosten van Frankrijk Geschiedenis. This territory is some of the most natural and most protected in all of Europe.
The Grande Camargue is situated in the department of Bouches-du-Rhône in Provence.. The Petite Camargue is situated on the western part of the delta, in the Gard department in Languedoc-Roussillon.

Joli thon rouge du delta du rhône avec une canne custom de Pierre Souplet, rod builder chez Louarn custom rods By motorized vessel, the trip now takes only three days. The small Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône (population roughly 8,500) is a port annex of the major city of Marseille, which is 50 kilometers to the east. Delta du Rhone synonyms, Delta du Rhone pronunciation, Delta du Rhone translation, English dictionary definition of Delta du Rhone. Camargue, or Camarga in Occitan language, is the gigantic delta formed by the two arms of the river Rhône.. Camargue extends over 930km2 and is the largest river delta in Western Europe.It is a region of wetlands classified as a ‘major world heritage wetland' on December 1, 1986.One third of this vast plain is composed of saltwater lakes or The rest is consists of agricultural land, rice paddies, meadows, salt marshes and reed.Dunes and sandbars delineate it from the Mediterranean.Many of the lakes are former arms and legs of the river Rhône.Its banks were transformed into a regional park in 1927.Camargue enjoys an exceptional biological diversity and is a haven for wildlife.The delta is world famous for its populations of pink flamingos, which have become one of the iconic images of the region.That said, the delta is also home to over 400 different species of birds.It is therefore listed as an 'important bird area' or IBA by These many bird colonies could not survive without food.The wetlands obviously have an extensive range of insects species - including some annoying mosquitoes.The fauna is also largely represented with the famous grey Camargue horses.The origin of this ancient breed, native to the delta, is unknown.It is, however, believed that it is one of the oldest horse breeds in the world!They live in near freedom in the vast plain and are only mounted by the Finally, let’s not forget the wonderful flora represented by lavender, rosemary, thyme, tamarisks and wild reeds.A road-museum informs visitors about the history of Camargue as well as the flora and fauna found over 14,000 hectares of wetlands, pastures, dunes and salt flats.Camargue is one of the most beautiful and wild areas of Southern France.The Regional Natural Park of Camargue was established in 1970 and covers 820km2.This beautiful alluvial delta is a gigantic fertile plain inhabited since ancient times.Our distant ancestors already exploited the salt marshes in order to reap the precious sea salt, an activity still booming.Benedictine and Cistercian monks drained vast areas of wetlands.They then built dikes in order to create rice paddies and salt marshes.The harvest of sea salt was one of the main source of wealth of their salt abbeys in Ulmet, Franquevaux and Psalmody.Today sea salt is industrially harvested by big companies such The north of the delta is dedicated to cereal crops, rice paddies and grapevine.Camargue is not only a vast expanse of wetland and cultivated areas, but has also a few cities.In the 16th and 17th century wealthy inhabitants of Arles developed vast agricultural estates, locally known as However, this dyke is not totally effective against natural water erosion.Camargue is indeed a vast expanse governed by the river flow that constantly alters its shape and boundaries.In fact the 20 million m3 of mud annually carried downstream by the Rhône slowly project Camargue into the Mediterranean.As a result, Aigues-Mortes, built as a port by the Romans in 102BC, is now 5km inland!This led to the construction of additional dikes and dams in the previous decades in order to limit the progress of land.Camargue remains nevertheless a magnificent untamed land.It boasts the most beautiful, wild and remote beach along the French Mediterranean coast.Travel France Online is a Free Online Travel Resource that aims at promoting France’s fabulous cultural and architectural heritageEze village, the Eagle’s Nest, a renowned tourist site of French Riviera and its exotic garden landscaped among the ruins of its medieval castleVilla Ephrussi de Rothschild, the lavish mansion Beatrice de Rothschild, great art lover and woman of character, built in St-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the RivieraThe French Alps flora gathers some 4500 plant, flower and tree species that grow on 5 distinct vegetation zones or ecosystems found at different altitudesVaison-la-Romaine, a medieval city of Vaucluse in Provence that boasts an impressive number of Roman ruins including a 1st century AD single arch bridge Le delta est donc figé hormis lors de crues exceptionnelles (comme en 1993, 1994 et 2003).